# Self-hosted calendar servers and sync tools

> A self-hosted calendar is a CalDAV server such as Radicale, Baïkal or Nextcloud. Keeper.sh keeps it in two-way sync with Google Calendar, Outlook and iCloud.

A self-hosted calendar is a CalDAV server you run yourself, such as Radicale, Baïkal or Nextcloud Calendar, and any CalDAV app on a phone or computer can read and write it. To keep a self-hosted calendar in two-way sync with Google Calendar, Outlook or iCloud, connect it to Keeper.sh, a managed calendar sync service that reads and writes the server over CalDAV and copies events to and from those accounts. The servers themselves have no connector for Google, Microsoft or Apple accounts.

## Self-hosted calendar servers and sync tools compared

The projects that come up for a self-hosted calendar fall into three groups: CalDAV servers that store calendars, clients that put a server's calendars on a device, and tools that copy events from one calendar account into another. Keeper.sh is the managed option in the third group: it keeps a server and a Google, Microsoft or iCloud calendar in sync.

| Project | What it is | How you run it | Copies events between accounts | Licence |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [Keeper.sh](https://www.keeper.sh/) | Managed calendar sync service | Sign in at keeper.sh; nothing to install or run | Yes, one-way or two-way | Managed service: Free plan, or Pro at $5/month ([pricing](https://www.keeper.sh/pricing)) |
| [Radicale](https://radicale.org) | CalDAV and CardDAV server | Self-hosted Python server | No | GPL-3.0 |
| [Baïkal](https://sabre.io/baikal/) | CalDAV and CardDAV server with a web admin | Self-hosted PHP server | No | GPL-3.0 |
| [Nextcloud Calendar](https://apps.nextcloud.com/apps/calendar) | Calendar app for a Nextcloud server | Self-hosted Nextcloud app | No, outside calendars are read-only subscriptions | AGPL-3.0 |
| [DAVx⁵](https://www.davx5.com) | Android CalDAV, CardDAV and WebDAV client | App on each Android device | No, it syncs a device with a server | GPL-3.0 |
| [EteSync](https://www.etesync.com) | End-to-end encrypted sync for calendars, contacts, tasks and notes | Hosted service or your own server | No, it syncs its own accounts | AGPL-3.0 |
| [vdirsyncer](https://vdirsyncer.pimutils.org) | Command-line sync for CalDAV, CardDAV and Google Calendar | Command line, run on your own schedule | Yes, by pairing two storages | BSD 3-Clause |
| [n8n](https://n8n.io) | Workflow automation platform | Self-hosted or n8n Cloud | Only if you build the workflow | Sustainable Use License 1.0 |
| [Activepieces](https://www.activepieces.com) | Workflow automation platform | Self-hosted or Activepieces Cloud | Only if you build the flow | MIT, with enterprise directories licensed separately |

Licences for the self-hosted projects come from each project's repository or site, checked on 29 October 2026.

## CalDAV servers you run yourself

Radicale, Baïkal and Nextcloud Calendar each store calendars on a server you control and serve them over CalDAV, the standard that Apple Calendar, Thunderbird and DAVx⁵ speak. None of them connects to a Google or Microsoft account.

### Radicale

Radicale is a small CalDAV and CardDAV server written in Python under GPL-3.0, installed with pip. By default it listens on localhost:5232, so it is only reachable from the machine it runs on until you put it behind a public address ([radicale.org](https://radicale.org/v3.html), checked 29 October 2026). Connecting Radicale to Apple's calendar is covered in [how to sync Radicale with iCloud Calendar](https://www.keeper.sh/blog/sync-radicale-with-icloud-calendar).

### Baïkal

Baïkal is a lightweight CalDAV and CardDAV server built on sabre/dav, under GPL-3.0. It runs on PHP with a MySQL or SQLite database, and its web interface manages users, calendars and address books ([sabre.io](https://sabre.io/baikal/)). It plays the same role as Radicale, with a browser-based admin in place of config files.

## Nextcloud Calendar as a self-hosted calendar

Nextcloud Calendar is the calendar app for a Nextcloud server, under AGPL-3.0, and it is the usual choice when you already run Nextcloud for files or contacts. Devices connect to it over CalDAV at your server's remote.php/dav address ([docs.nextcloud.com](https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/stable/user_manual/en/groupware/sync_ios.html), checked 10 November 2026). Nextcloud's manual has you create a device-specific password at the bottom of the devices list in your personal settings, and with two-factor sign-in on, that is the only way to connect a client ([docs.nextcloud.com](https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/stable/user_manual/en/session_management.html), checked 10 November 2026).

Other calendars can be added to Nextcloud as read-only subscriptions from an iCal link. Those subscriptions refresh once a week by default, unless the administrator changes the interval ([docs.nextcloud.com](https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/stable/user_manual/en/groupware/calendar.html), checked 10 November 2026). That makes Nextcloud a viewer of a Google or Outlook calendar, not a two-way copy of it.

Step-by-step setups are in [how to sync Nextcloud Calendar with Google Calendar](https://www.keeper.sh/blog/sync-nextcloud-calendar-with-google-calendar) and [how to sync Nextcloud Calendar with Outlook](https://www.keeper.sh/blog/sync-nextcloud-calendar-with-outlook).

## Device clients for a CalDAV server

DAVx⁵ and EteSync put calendars onto your phones and computers. Neither copies events between a Google account and an Outlook account.

### DAVx⁵

DAVx⁵ is an Android app under GPL-3.0 that syncs CalDAV, CardDAV and WebDAV accounts into the phone's own calendar and contacts. Its job is device to server, so it is how most Android users reach Radicale, Baïkal or Nextcloud. Google accounts can be added over CalDAV, but DAVx⁵ states that this is not officially supported by either DAVx⁵ or Google ([davx5.com](https://www.davx5.com/tested-with/google), checked 29 October 2026).

### EteSync

EteSync is an end-to-end encrypted sync stack for calendars, contacts, tasks and notes under AGPL-3.0, with a hosted service, a server you can run yourself, and a DAV bridge for desktop calendar apps ([etesync.com](https://www.etesync.com/)). It keeps its own accounts in sync across your devices rather than connecting to Google Calendar or Outlook.

## Tools that copy events between calendar accounts

Keeper.sh copies events between a self-hosted server and Google Calendar, Outlook or iCloud, or between any two accounts, by reading one calendar and writing into another. How that works, and where loops and duplicates come from, is explained in [what is calendar sync](https://www.keeper.sh/blog/how-calendar-sync-actually-works).

### Keeper.sh

[Keeper.sh](https://www.keeper.sh/) is a managed calendar sync service that copies events between a CalDAV server such as Nextcloud, Radicale or Baïkal and Google Calendar, Outlook, iCloud or Fastmail. Each copy is a busy block named after the source calendar. The title, description and location are hidden by default, Pro can turn them back on per calendar, and guest lists are never copied. Each connection runs one way, so two-way sync is two connections; the [calendar sync features](https://www.keeper.sh/features) page lists what else each connection can do. The Free plan covers 2 calendar accounts and 3 connections, with changes landing every 30 minutes. Pro is $5 a month or $45 a year, with Google and Outlook changes landing within seconds and iCloud, Fastmail and CalDAV changes landing every minute ([pricing](https://www.keeper.sh/pricing)).

You connect the server by its public HTTPS address and sign in to the other account. A connection and its reverse each skip the copies the other made, so two-way sync does not loop. Commercial sync services are compared in [the best calendar sync tools](https://www.keeper.sh/compare/best-calendar-sync-tools).

### vdirsyncer

vdirsyncer is a command-line tool under a BSD 3-Clause licence that syncs CalDAV and CardDAV collections with each other, with local folders, and with Google Calendar through its google_calendar storage. A pair connects two storages and syncs them both ways ([vdirsyncer.pimutils.org](https://vdirsyncer.pimutils.org/en/stable/config.html), checked 29 October 2026). Microsoft accounts are not among its documented storages, and it has no scheduler, so you run it from cron or a timer yourself.

### n8n and Activepieces

n8n and Activepieces are workflow automation platforms with no calendar mirroring feature; you build the sync logic from their calendar steps. n8n's Google Calendar node can create, get, update and delete events, and its Microsoft Outlook node has calendar and event operations ([docs.n8n.io](https://docs.n8n.io/integrations/builtin/app-nodes/n8n-nodes-base.googlecalendar/)). Activepieces has a Google Calendar piece with event triggers, and a Microsoft Outlook Calendar piece that can create, delete and list events but has no triggers ([activepieces.com](https://www.activepieces.com/pieces/microsoft-outlook-calendar)).

Either one can copy events if you handle duplicates, deletions and loops in your own workflow. Activepieces is MIT outside its enterprise directories. n8n is distributed under the Sustainable Use License 1.0, which allows use only for internal business purposes or for non-commercial or personal use.

## Which self-hosted calendar setup to pick

- **A small calendar server with few moving parts:** Radicale, or Baïkal if you want a web admin.
- **A calendar alongside files and contacts you already host:** Nextcloud Calendar.
- **Your server's calendars on Android:** DAVx⁵.
- **End-to-end encrypted sync across your own devices:** EteSync.
- **A server you run kept in two-way sync with Google Calendar, Outlook or iCloud:** Keeper.sh.
- **Two-way sync between CalDAV and Google, run from a command line:** vdirsyncer on a cron job.
- **Calendar steps inside automations you already run:** n8n or Activepieces.

## Frequently asked questions

<faq>
<faq-item question="Can a self-hosted calendar sync with Google Calendar?">Yes, with Keeper.sh. Connect the Radicale, Baïkal or Nextcloud server and the Google account to Keeper.sh, and a connection in each direction copies events both ways, so each calendar shows the other's events as busy blocks. The servers have no Google connector of their own, and Nextcloud can only show a Google calendar as a read-only subscription that refreshes weekly by default.</faq-item>

<faq-item question="Can a CalDAV server sync with Outlook?">Not on its own, because Outlook has no CalDAV support. Classic Outlook on Windows can run a CalDAV add-in, and Keeper.sh copies events between a CalDAV server and an Outlook or Microsoft 365 calendar, so the copies show in every Outlook app.</faq-item>

<faq-item question="What does Keeper.sh need to connect a CalDAV server?">Keeper.sh needs a public HTTPS address, a username and a password or app password. Keeper.sh connects from the internet, so a server reachable only at localhost or a private address such as 192.168.1.20 cannot connect.</faq-item>

<faq-item question="Is syncing a CalDAV server with Google Calendar free?">Yes. Keeper.sh's Free plan covers 2 calendar accounts and 3 connections, so one CalDAV server and one Google account can sync both ways at no cost, with changes landing every 30 minutes. On Pro, CalDAV changes land every minute.</faq-item>

<faq-item question="Does each calendar on a CalDAV server count as a separate account?">No. One CalDAV server counts as one account in Keeper.sh, however many calendars it holds.</faq-item>
</faq>

## Sources

The Nextcloud manual pages were checked on 10 November 2026 and the rest on 29 October 2026.

1. [Radicale v3 documentation](https://radicale.org/v3.html): GPL-3.0, pip install, default address localhost:5232.
2. [Baïkal](https://sabre.io/baikal/): CalDAV and CardDAV server on sabre/dav, PHP, web admin, GPL-3.0.
3. [Nextcloud manual: iOS and macOS sync](https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/stable/user_manual/en/groupware/sync_ios.html): remote.php/dav address. [Nextcloud manual: connected browsers and devices](https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/stable/user_manual/en/session_management.html): device-specific passwords, required with two-factor sign-in.
4. [Nextcloud manual: Calendar app](https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/stable/user_manual/en/groupware/calendar.html): read-only subscriptions, refreshed weekly by default.
5. [Nextcloud Calendar repository](https://github.com/nextcloud/calendar): AGPL-3.0.
6. [DAVx⁵ and Google](https://www.davx5.com/tested-with/google): Google over CalDAV not officially supported by either party.
7. [DAVx⁵ repository](https://github.com/bitfireAT/davx5-ose): GPL-3.0.
8. [EteSync](https://www.etesync.com/): end-to-end encrypted sync, hosted or your own server, DAV bridge.
9. [EteSync server repository](https://github.com/etesync/server): AGPL-3.0.
10. [vdirsyncer configuration](https://vdirsyncer.pimutils.org/en/stable/config.html): storage pairs, google_calendar storage.
11. [vdirsyncer repository](https://github.com/pimutils/vdirsyncer): BSD 3-Clause.
12. [Keeper.sh pricing](https://www.keeper.sh/pricing): Free and Pro sync timing.
13. [n8n Google Calendar node](https://docs.n8n.io/integrations/builtin/app-nodes/n8n-nodes-base.googlecalendar/) and [Microsoft Outlook node](https://docs.n8n.io/integrations/builtin/app-nodes/n8n-nodes-base.microsoftoutlook/): event operations.
14. [n8n LICENSE.md](https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/blob/master/LICENSE.md): Sustainable Use License 1.0 terms.
15. [Activepieces Microsoft Outlook Calendar piece](https://www.activepieces.com/pieces/microsoft-outlook-calendar) and [Google Calendar piece](https://www.activepieces.com/pieces/google-calendar): triggers and actions.
16. [Activepieces LICENSE](https://github.com/activepieces/activepieces/blob/main/LICENSE): MIT outside the enterprise directories.

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Source: https://www.keeper.sh/blog/open-source-calendar-sync (last updated 2026-11-10)

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